Multiplication

In a revival, an evangelist may lead thousands of people to the Lord. Whole communities can be changed and many of societies problems are eliminated or at least reduced, for a time. In most revivals, the new believers are not discipled. They are not taught how to reproduce - how to multiply. Within a few generations, things are back to where they were before the revival, or possibly even worse.

For an awakening, the new believers are taught to be disciples who can then disciple others. This is multiplication.

II Timothy 2:2 (ESV)
2 and what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust to faithful men, who will be able to teach others also.

Impact of Multiplication

If a committed Christian leads 1 other person to the Lord and spends a year teaching that person everything he or she knows, that is discipleship. The following year both of them can each lead 1 person to the Lord and spend the year teaching those people all they know. Each year the number will double.

Assuming an unbroken chain of multiplying disciples, 1 believer starting in 1980 could have reached the whole world by now, without any revival or awakening. While God is not constrained by mathematical models, this chart demonstrates the power of multiplication

We are expecting awakening. We are expecting people will become disciples in much less than 1 year. We know that multiplication chains can easily be broken. God's methods are rarely predictable. The primary reason for discipleship and resulting multiplication is to ensure that all the workload of the awakening does not fall on the forerunners.

YearsMultiplication
0 1
1 2
2 4
3 8
4 16
5 32
6 64
7 128
8 256
9 512
10 1024
20 1,048,576
301,073,741,824
324,294,967,296
338,589,934,592